NEUDC 2000 Conference Schedule


A: Friday (10/6) 11:00am - 12:40pm

Session I: Credit and Lending I

Mary Kay Gugerty, Harvard University:  Good Money at a Go:  Strategic Commitment and the Design and Performance of Roscas in Kenya

Philip Bond, Northwestern University, & Ashok Rai, Harvard University:   Banks, Moneylenders and Transparency

Raymond Fisman, Columbia University:    Ethnic Enclaves and Communal Enforcement: Evidence from Trade Credit Relationships

Gwendolyn Alexander, University of Maryland:   A Multi-Period Model of Microenterprise Finance: Using Dynamic Incentives to Induce Repayment

Ghazala Mansuri, The World Bank:  Credit Layering in Informal Financial Markets

Session II: Education I

Tom Hertz, University of Massachusetts - Amherst:  "Education, Employment and Poverty: Models and Estimates for South Africa"

Petra Todd, Jere Behrman, & Yingmei Cheng, University of Pennsylvania: "Evaluating Preschool Programs when Length of Exposure to the Program Varies: A Nonparametric Approach"

Peter F. Orazem, Iowa State University, Elizabeth M. Paterno, University of the Philippines - Mindanao, & Leah C. Gutierrez, Syracuse University:  Teacher Attendance, Student Attendance, and Student Achievement in Northwest Frontier Province, Pakistan

Peter Glick, & David E. Sahn, Cornell University:  Primary Schooling Demand in Rural Madagascar: Price Quality, and the Choice Among Public and Private Alternatives

Saqib Jafarey, University of Wales - Swansea, & Sajal Lahiri, University of Essex:  Food for Education and Funds for Education Quality: Policy Options to Reduce Child Labor

Session III: Poverty and Inequality I

Gaurav Datt, & Hans Hoogeveen, The World Bank:  EL Nino or El Peso? Crisis, Poverty and Income Distribution in the Philippines

David Sahn, & David Stifel, Cornell University:  Exploring Alternative Measures of Welfare in the Absence of Expenditure Data

Paul Glewwe, University of Minnesota and The World Bank, & Phone Nguyen, General Statistical Office, Vietnam:  Economic Mobility in Vietnam in the 1990s

Chris Elbers, The Free University, Amsterdam, Jean O. Lanjouw, Yale University, & Peter Lanjouw, The World Bank:  "Welfare in Villages and Towns: Micro-Level Estimation of Poverty and Inequality"

Shenggen Fan, IFPRI, Xiaobo Zhang, IFPRI, & Linxiu Zhang, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science:  Growth and Poverty in Rural China: The Role of Public Investments

Session IV: Labor and Demographics

Shekhar Aiyar, Brown University:  The Human Capital Constraint: Increasing Returns, Education Choice and Coordination Failure

Sonia Laszlo, University of Toronto:  Labour Supply and the Household Enterprise: The Case of Non-Farm Self-Employment in Rural Peru

Imran Rasul, LSE:  Fertility Outcomes When Parental Preferences Conflict

Susan W. Parker, Progresa & Emmanuel Skoufias, IFPRI:  Job Loss, Change in Marital Status and the Allocation of Time within Families: Evidence from Urban Mexico

Djavad Salehi-Isfahani & Ajay Tandon, Virginia Tech:  Fertility Transition or Intertemporal Substitution in Post-Revolution Iran? Evidence from Household Data


B: Friday (10/6) 1:30pm - 3:40pm

Session I: Applied Theory

Deepali Singhal Kohli, National Council of Applied Economic Research, India, & Nirvikar Singh, University of California - Santa Cruz: Tax-Subsidy Policy, Informational Cascades, and the Diffusion of Technology

Kurt Annen, Washington University and U. of Fribourg, Switzerland:  Social Capital Governance and Membership Assignment in Social Networks

Gary W. Anderson, Jr., ITAM:  Multinational Corporations and Developing Countries: Entry Mode, Performance Requirements and Technology Transfer

Margaret S. McMillan, Tufts University, & Ann E. Harrison, Columbia Business School: Does Direct Foreign Investment Affect Domestic Firms Credit Constraints?

Raja Kali, University of Arkansas:  Business Groups, the Financial Market and Modernization

Joo Kyung Ree, Cornell University:  Zero Required Reserve - Better Justified Under Freer Competition? (Incomplete Preliminary Draft)

Marcel Fafchamps,  Oxford University, & Forhad Shilpi, The World Bank:  The Spatial Division of Labor in Nepal

Session II: Education II

Marigee Bacolod, UCLA, & Elizabeth M. King, The World Bank:  The Effects of Family Background and School Quality on Low and High Achievers: Determinants of Academic Achievement in the Philippines

Russell D. Murphy, Jr. & Djavad Salehi-Isfahani, Virginia Tech:  Testing: Observability and Investment in Human Capital

Sudhanshu Handa & Kenneth R. Simler, IFPRI:  Quality or Quantity? The Supply Side Determinants of Primary Schooling in Rural Mozambique

Diana Loubaki, Université de Paris 1:  Education, Technological Change & Growth

Norbert R. Schady, The World Bank:  Education that does (and does not) Pay: Non-Linear Returns to Schooling in the Philippines

Geeta Kingdon, Oxford Uinversity, & Jean Dreze:  School Participation in Rural India

Diana E. Clark, University of California - Berkeley, & Chang-Tai Hsieh, Princeton University:  Schooling and Labor Market Impact of the 1968 Nine-Year Education Program in Taiwan

Session III: Agriculture & Agarian Relations

Theresa Osborne, Hunter College:  Imperfect Competition in Agricultural Markets: Evidence from Ethiopia

Wayne A. Grove, Syracuse University:  A Climatic Explanation for Plantation Cotton Production in the U.S. South versus the Use of Causal Labor in the West: 1800-1945

Sanjaya DeSilva, Yale University:  Skills, Partnerships and Tenancy in Sri Lankan Rice Farms

Jaideep Roy & Konstantinos Serfes, SUNY - Stony Brook:  Farming with Optimists and Pessimists

Douglas Gollin, Williams College, Stephen L. Parente, University of Illinois, & Richard Rogerson, University of Pennsylvania:  Farm Work, Home Work and International Productivity Differences

Jonathan H. Conning, Williams College, & James A. Robinson, UC - Berkeley:  Land Reform and the Political Organization of Agriculture

Tridip Ray, Hong Kong UST, & Nirvikar Singh, UC - Santa Cruz:  Limited Liability, Contractual Choice, and the Tenancy Ladder

Session IV: Transfers and Welfare

Christopher B. Barrett, Cornell University, & Daniel C. Clay, Michigan State University:  "Self-Targeting Accuracy in the Presence of Imperfect Factor Markets: Evidence From Food-for-Work in Ethiopia"

Menno Pradhan, Cornell University, & Laura B. Rawlings, The World Bank:  The Nicaraguan Emergency Social Investment Fund: Poverty Targeting and Impact on Beneficiaries

Kristen Mammen & Doug Miller, Princeton University:  Household Composition Responses to Large Pension Receipts in South Africa

Cagla Okten, Louisiana State University, & Una Okonkwo Osili, Indiana University - Purdue University of Indianapolis: Giving to the Community: Private Transfers to Community Groups and Organizations in Indonesia

Dave Coady & Rebecca Lee Harris, IFPRI:  A Cost-Benefit Analysis of Cash Transfers Within a General Equilibrium Framework: Simulations Based on Mexico's PROGRESA Cash Transfers

David Coady & Emmanuel Skoufias, IFPRI:  Evaluating the Efficiency of Cash Transfer Programs [or: the Decomposition of the Lambdas]

Pushkar Maitra, Monash University, & Ranjan Ray, University of Tasmania: The Effect of Transfers on Household Expenditure Patterns and Poverty in South Africa


C: Friday (10/6) 4:00pm - 5:20pm

Session I: International Issues

Ravi A. Yatawara, University of Delaware:  Timing is Everything: On the Determinants of Commercial Policy Switches

Andreas Waldkirch, Boston College:  Foreign Direct Investment in Mexico and NAFTA - An Empirical Assessment

Beatriz Gaitan, University of Minnesota, & Ferdinand Pavel, Humboldt University:  Is "Getting the Prices Right" always Right?, How Trade Liberalization can Fail

Eckhard Siggel, Concordia University, G. Ikiara & B. Nganda, University of Nairobi: Policy Reforms, Competitiveness and Prospects of Kenya's Manufacturing Industries: 1984-97 and Comparisons with Uganda"

Session II: Mobility and Migration

Ira Gang, Rutgers University, Thomas Bauer, IZA, Bonn and CEPR, London, & Gil S. Epstein, Bar-Ilan Univesity, CEPR, London, & IZA, Bonn:   Immigrant Clustering: Herd Behavior and Network Migration

John Maluccio, Duncan Thomas & Lawrence Haddad, IFPRI:  The Mobility of Adults in Post-Apartheid South Africa: Levels, Determinants, and Consequences

John Giles, Michigan State University:  Risk, Shock and Weak-Property Rights in the Migration Decision of Rural Chinese Households

David Newhouse, Cornell University:  Who's moving up, who's falling down and how? A four country comparison of household income dynamics.

Session III: Politics and Society

Karla Hoff, The World Bank, & Joseph E. Stiglitz, Stanford University:  The Logic of Political Constraints and Reform with Applications to Strategies for Privatization

Christian Ahlin, University of Chicago:  Corruption, Aggregate Economic Activity and Political Organization

Pranab Bardhan, UC- Berkeley, & Dilip Mookherjee, Boston Unoversity:  Corruption and Decentralization of Infrastructure Delivery in Developing Countries

Jeff Dayton-Johnson, Dalhousie university:  What Does Social Cohesion Contribute to the Rural Economy? A Tale of Four Countries

Session IV: Political Economy

Richard E. Schuler, Cornell University:  Regulation and Infrastructure: Connections Between Markets and Politics

M. Govinda Rao & Nirvikar Singh, UC - Santa Cruz:  The Political Economy of Center-State Fiscal Transfers in India

Anandi Mani, Vanderbilt University, & Sharun W. Mukand, Tufts University:  Democracy and Visibility: The Political Economy of Public Good Provision

Leonard Wantchekon, Yale University:  Why do Resource Dependent Countries Have Authoritarian Governments


Friday (10/6) 7:00pm - 9:00pm: Banquet & Lecture: George Akerlof


D: Saturday (10/7) 9:00am - 10:40am

Session I: Poverty and Inequality II

Christian Morrison, OECD Development Center Paris, Erik Thorbecke, Cornell University, H. Guilemeau & C. Linskens, OECD Development Center Paris: Poverty and Malnutrition in Sub-Saharan Africa

Kenneth R. Simler, Rasmus Heltberg, Cristina Matusse, Finn Tarp & Gabriel Dava, IFPRI:  Cost of Whose Basic Needs? Testing the Robustness of Poverty Comparisons in Mozambique

Berk Ozler, The World Bank:  Is Census Income an Adequate Measure of Household Welfare? Combining Census and Survey Data to Construct a Poverty Map of South Africa

Jean-Yves Duclos,  Université Laval, David Sahn & Stephen Younger, Cornell University:  Making Multidimensional Poverty Comparisons

Debajyoti Chakrabarty, Rutgers University:  Poverty Traps and Growth in a Model of Endogenous Time Preference

Session II: Growth & Human Capital

Steven N. Durlauf , University of Wisconsin:  Econometric Analysis and the Study of Economic Growth: A Skeptical Perspective

William Masters, Harvard University & Purdue University, & Margaret S. McMillan, Tufts University:  Climate and Scale in Economic Growth

Guido Cozzi, Cornell University:  Social Capital in the Weightless Economy a Growth Model

Randa El Khechen Sab & Stephen C. Smith, George Washington University:  On Human Capital Convergence

Ysabel Nauwelaerts, University of Antwerp:  Re-appraising the Factor Theory with Human Capital and Technology: An Application to Textile Specialisation Patterns Worldwide (Table)

Session III: Theory I

Indranil Dutta, UC - Riverside, Prasanta K. Pattanaik, UC - Riverside, & Yongsheng XU, Georgia State University & University of Nottingham:  "On Measuring Multi-dimensional Deprivation on the Basis of Aggregate Data"

Priyodorshi Banerjee, Boston University:  Partial Enforceability and Perverse Supply Responses in Apprenticeship Contracts

Rachel E. Kranton, University of Maryland, & Deborah F. Minehart, Boston University:  A Theory of Buyer-Seller Networks

Pertti Haaparanta & Mikko Puhakka, Helsinki School of Economics and Business Administration:  Development Traps: Investing in Patience

Patrick Francois, Queens University, & Jan Zabojnik, Queens University and University of Southern California:  Why Doesn't Development Always Succeed? The Role of a Work Ethic

Session IV: Risk and Sharing

Sanjay Banerji , McGill University:  Consumption Smoothing and Risk-taking Activities Under Moral Hazard

Mariassunta Giannetti, Banca d'Italia:  Risk Sharing and Firm Size: Theory and International Evidence

Pierre Dubois, INRA ESR Toulouse and UC -Berkeley:  Consumption Insurance with Heterogeneous Preferences. Can Sharecropping Help Complete Markets

Maitreesh Ghatak, University of Chicago, Tahir Andrabi, Pomona College, & Asim Khwaja, Harvard University:  Contractors for Tractors: A Study of Industrial Subcontracting in a Developing Country

Jaideep Roy & Konstantinos Serfes, SUNY - Stony Brook:  Strategic Choice of Contract Lengths in Agriculture


E: Saturday (10/7) 11:00am - 12:20pm

Session I: Child Labor I

Clive Bell & Hans Gersbach, University of Heidelberg:  Child Labor and the Education of a Society

Patrick M. Emerson, Cornell University & University of Colorado at Denver, & Andre P.F. de Souza, Cornell University:  Is There a Child Labor Trap? Inter-Generational Persistence of Child Labor in Brazil

Eric V. Edmonds, Dartmouth College:  The Effect of Sibling Sex Composition on Child Labor and Schooling

John Cockburn, Nuffield College:  Child Labour Versus Education: Poverty Constraints or Income Opportunities

Session II: Conflict and Resolution

Mary Arends-Kuenning, University of Illinois, Carol E. Kaufman & Ben Roberts:  The Effect of the End of Apartheid on Women's Work, Migration, and Household Composition in KwaZulu-Natal

Yoshito Takasaki, University of Wisconsin:  Unifying Household Models of Deforestation and Land Degradation in Swidden-Fallow Agriculture

Arijit Sen, Indian Statistical Institute, & Anand V. Swamy, Williams College:  Auction as Taxation: An Analysis of Fund-Raising by Indian Guilds

Asim Ijaz Khwaja, Harvard University:  Decomposing collective action - how much does social capital really matter? Learning from maintenance of rural infrastructural projects.

Session III: Health and Nutrition

Pierre Dubois & Ethan Ligon, UC - Berkeley:  Efficiency Wages for Rotten Kids: Intra-Household Consumption and Nutrition in the Phillipines

Kelly K. Hallman, IFPRI:  Nuptials and Nutrition: Wedding Payments, Resources, and Boy/Girl Anthropometrics in Bangladesh

Alok Bhargava, University of Houston, Howarth E. Bouis, IFPRI, & Nevin S. Scrimshaw, Intl. Nutrition Foundation: Modeling the Proximate Determinants of Hemoglobin Concentration of Bangladeshi Women: Is Iron Fortification of Rice & Viable Strategy for Reducing Iron Deficiencies?

Barry Popkin, Sue Horton, University of Toronto, & Soowon Kim: The Nutrition Transition and Diet-Related Chronic Disease in Asia Economic Issues

Session IV: Environmental

Shanti Rabindran, Rockefeller University:  Forest and Land Fires in Indonesia: The Role of large Landholders and Shifting Cultivators A GIS - econometrics analysis of satellite and land use data

Rajshri Jayaraman, Cornell University, & Peter Lanjouw, The World Bank:  Small-Scale Industry, Environmental Regulation and Poverty: The Case of Brazil

Arnab K. Basu, College of William and Mary, Nancy H. Chau, Cornell University, & Ulrike Grote, University of Bonn:  Market Access, Environment and Eco-labeling

Roy Boyd, Ohio University, & Maria Eugenia Ibarraran V., Universidad de las Americas - Puebla, Mexico:  Carbon Taxes and the Mexican Economy: The Impact of Compliance with Global Warming Restriction on Mexico


F: Saturday (10/7) 1:20pm - 3:20pm

Session I: Capital and Labor

Yoshito Takasaki, University of Wisconsin, Bradford L. Barham, University of Wisconsin, & Oliver T. Coomes, McGill University:  Wealth Accumulation and Activity Choice Evolution Among Amazonian Forest Peasant Households

Yong Jin Kim, LSE:  Liquidity Constraints in the Vintage Human Capital Model

Robert E. Evenson, Yale University, & Ayal Kimhi, Hebrew University, & Sanjaya DeSilva, Yale university:  Supervision and Transaction Costs: Evidence from Rice Farms in Bicol, the Philippines

Robert S. Chase, Johns Hopkins SAIS:  Labor Market Discrimination During Post-Communist Transition: A Monopsony Approach to the Status of Latvia's Russian Minority

J.S. Butler, Cornell University, Andrew W. Horowitz, University of Arkansas:  Labor Supply and Wages Among Nuclear and Exended Households: The Surinamese Experiment

Xiaobo Zhang & Shenggen Fan, IFPRI:  How Productive is Infrastructure? New Approach and Evidence from Rural India

Session II: Applied Economics

Jishnu Das, Harvard University: "Do Households Learn about Doctor Quality"

Nauro F. Campos, CERGE-EI, Pregue, University of Michigan and CEPR:  Never Around Noon: On the Nature and Causes of the Transition Shadow

Trish Kelly, Quinnipiac College, & Meenakshi Rishi, Ohio Northern University:  Spin-Off Effects of Military Expenditures During the 1980s

Albert Park, University of Michigan, & Sangui Wang, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences:   Will Greater Credit Access Help the Poor? Evidence from China

Phil Brown & Albert Park, University of Michigan:  Education and Poverty: The Effects of Credit Constraints, Intra-Household Decision Making, and School Quality on Educational Attainment in China's Poor Areas

Clive Bell, University of Heidelberg, & Pinaki Bose, University of Memphis:  Trade Credit, Asset Specificity and the Holdup Problem

Session III: Credit and Lending II

Nidhiya Menon, Brown University:  Micro Credit, Consumption Smoothing, and Impact on Repayment Behavior: An Euler Equation Approach

Debajyoti Chakrabarty, Rutgers University, & Ananish Chaudhuri, Washington State University:  Formal and Informal Sector Credit Institutions and Interlinkage

Sanjay Jain, George Washington University, & Ghazala Mansuri, The World Bank: A Little Bit at a Time: The Use of Regularly Scheduled Repayments in Microfinance Programs

Stefan Klonner, University of Heidelberg:  Rotating Savings and Credit Associations as Insurance

Parikshit Ghosh & Genevieve Verdier, UBC:  The Advantage of Joint Liability: Group Lending, Marketing Cooperatives and Interlinkage

Siwan Anderson, Tilburg University, & Jean-Marie Baland, University of Namur:  The Economics of Roscas and Intra-Household Resource Allocation

Session IV: Theory II

Magnus Hatlebakk, University of Bergen:  A New Robust Subgame Perfect Equilibrium in Basu's Model of Triadic Power Relations

Rabi N. Bhattacharya & Mukul Majumdar, Cornell University:  On Characterizing the Probability of Survival in a Large Competitive Economy

Marcel Fafchamps, Oxford University, & Garance Genicot, UC - Irvine:  Risk-Sharing Patronage and Private Accumulation

Gautam Bose, University of New South Wales:  Fragmented Reputation and the Decline of Public Morality

Boyan Jovanovic & Peter L. Rousseau, Vanderbilt University:  Vintage Organization Capital

Timothy N. Cason, Purdue University, & Vai-Lam Mui, University of Notre Dame:  Fairness and Sharing in Innovation Games: A Laboratory Investigation


G: Saturday (10/7) 3:40pm - 4:40pm

Session I: International Trade

Yongmiao Hong, Maului Lau & Henry Wan, Cornell University: "A Panel Data Analysis of the Convergence Hypothesis and the Trade-Growth Nexus"

Marcella Vigneri, Oxford University:  Has Trade Liberalization Revitalized Export Production? Contrasting Ghana's and Uganda's Responsiveness to Price Incentives

Hadi Salehi Esfahani & Stephanie Leaphart, University of Illinois:  Estimating Trade Policy Models: An Empirical Study of Protection Polilcy in Turkey

Session II: Gender and Power

Kaushik Basu, Cornell University, & James Foster, Vanderbilt University:  Household Decision-Making, Gender and the Balance of Power

Jonna P. Estudillo, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Agnes R. Quisumbing, IFPRI & Harvard Center for Population & Development Studies, & Keijiro Otsuka, Tokyo Metropolitan University:  The Implications of Gender Differences in Land Inheritance and Schooling on Lifetime Incomes: Evidence from the Rural Philippines

Amy Y.C. Liu, Australian National University:  Are Women Still Holding up Half of Heaven* in Vietnam? The Gender Wage Gap

Session III: Child Labor II

Sylvain Dessy, Université Laval, & Stephane Pallage, Université de Quebec - Montréal:  Child Labor and Coordination Failures

Luis F. Lopez Calva, El Colegio de Mexico, & Luis A. Rivas, Banco Centra de Nicaragua:  Capital Accumulation and Child Labor: Can Compulsory Schooling be Counterproductive?

Pushkar Maitra, Monash University, & Ranjan Ray, University of Tasmania:  A Multinomial Logit Approach to Jointly Estimating Child Participation in Employment and Schooling: Comparative Evidence from Two Continents

Session IV: Financial Crises and Inflation

Andre Portela F. de Souza, Cornell University:  How Does Inflation Affect Inequality? Assessing the Role of Formal Indexation in Brazil

Marialuz Moreno-Badia, Boston University:  Confidence Crises Revisited: Is Short-term Debt a Curse or a Blessing

Kwan S. Kim, University of Notre Dame:  The 1997 Financial Crisis and Economic Goverance; Case of South Korea


Saturday (10/7) 5:00pm - 7:00pm:

Reception in Honor of Erik Thorbecke.

Speakers: Alain de Janvry and Paul Streeten.