WEEK ELEVEN WORDS
FABLE/FABLIAU
JEAN BODEL JONGLEUR
MARIE DE FRANCE LAIS
VILAIN/COURTOIS
MESALLIANCE
SENS (wisdom, good
sense)
MESURE (= moderation, antithesis of Pride, not
going over the top, judicious), antithesis is
DESMESURE
PUDENDA VIT
(prick)
COILLES (balls)
CON (cunt)
CUL (arsehole)
FOUTRE (fuck [vb.])
1. From Fable to
Fabliau
2. Uncomfortable topics: are they funny?
3. Stock characters and topoi from romances
4. Who wrote them? What kind of intended audience?
5. Why no medieval pornography in the West?
TROUBADOR/TROBAIRITZ
LANGUEDOC
TRISTAN AND YSEUT/ISOLDE
RENART THE FOX
CHRETIEN DE TROYES
COURTLY LOVE C.S.
LEWIS GEORGES DUBY
& "LES JEUNES"
STEPHEN JAEGER, ENNOBLING LOVE
ELEANOR OF AQUITAINE
HELOISE HILDERGARDE
OF BINGEN
ANDREAS CAPELLANUS
OVID
QUESTIONES
DISPUTATIO(N) ARS (= science)
PERITUS (skilled)
ORDO (= procedure, order of attack)
EREC AND ENIDE
YVAIN or KNIGHT OF THE LION
LUNETE
LAUDINE GAWAIN
CLIGES
ALIS (Cliges' uncle)
FENICE
PUCELE/DAME (Virgin/Lady
or wife)
PROVENCE, PROVENCAL
COUNTESS MARIE DE CHAMPAGNE
1.
Troubadors and their culture
2. "Courtly Love", a C19 invention
3. But this was the origin of a literary tradition of romantic love
4. Andreas Capellanus and his DE AMORE.
5. Chretien de Troyes' romances (3rd 1/4 12th c.) : Handbooks of
Married Love?
6 (a). Cligès
for Nullity etc. (b) Erec and Enide, Yvain for the duties of a
husband
Primary Source
Materials:
Andreas Capellanus, De Amore
"Audigier", "The Lady who was Castrated", and "The Fisherman from Pont-sur-Seine"
Gottfried von Strassberg, Tristan,
(extract): "The Love of
Tristan's Parents" (a mini-Romance)